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Hazards

Earthquake Preparedness at Home

Secure your space, practice Drop, Cover and Hold On, and get ready for the days after.

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Quick answer

To prepare for an earthquake, secure heavy furniture and TVs to walls, store heavy items low, know how to shut off your gas, and keep shoes and a flashlight by your bed. When shaking starts, Drop to your hands and knees, Cover your head and neck under a sturdy table, and Hold On until it stops. Don't run outside.

Secure your home

  • Strap bookcases, dressers, water heaters and TVs to wall studs.
  • Store heavy and breakable items on low shelves.
  • Use latches on cabinets so contents don't spill out.
  • Hang mirrors and heavy pictures away from beds and couches.
  • Know where your gas, water and electric shutoffs are, and keep a shutoff wrench nearby.

During shaking: Drop, Cover, Hold On

  1. Drop onto your hands and knees.
  2. Cover your head and neck with your arms, and crawl under a sturdy table or desk if one is nearby.
  3. Hold On until the shaking stops.

Don't run outside or stand in a doorway; in modern homes, doorways aren't stronger than other parts of the house. If you're in bed, stay there and cover your head with a pillow. If you're outdoors, move away from buildings, trees and power lines.

After the shaking stops

  • Expect aftershocks.
  • Check for injuries and put on sturdy shoes to protect against broken glass.
  • If you smell gas or hear hissing, leave immediately and shut off the gas at the meter only if it's safe. Once shut off, only the utility should turn it back on.
  • If you live on the coast and the shaking was strong or long, move to high ground right away in case of a tsunami.

Supplies for the days after

Water and sewer lines may be damaged for days. Store water, food and a sanitation kit with toilet bags, and keep shoes, a flashlight and a whistle by every bed.

Our picks

Products we'd consider for our own kits, chosen for reputation and fit. We don't accept payment for placement. Prices and availability are set by Amazon sellers and change often.

  1. Best for: Securing furniture

    QuakeHOLD! Furniture Straps

    Straps that anchor dressers, bookcases and TVs to the wall.

    View on Amazon: QuakeHOLD! Furniture Straps (opens in a new tab)
  2. Best for: Utility shutoff

    4-in-1 Gas and Water Shutoff Tool

    Turns off gas and water valves at the meter.

    View on Amazon: 4-in-1 Gas and Water Shutoff Tool (opens in a new tab)
  3. Best for: Sanitation

    Reliance Luggable Loo

    A bucket toilet seat for when plumbing is out, used with toilet bags.

    View on Amazon: Reliance Luggable Loo (opens in a new tab)
  4. Best for: Cleanup

    Mechanix Wear Work Gloves

    Protects hands while clearing glass and debris.

    View on Amazon: Mechanix Wear Work Gloves (opens in a new tab)

Build your personalized kit

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Official sources

This guide is general information based on public guidance from the agencies above. It is not medical or professional advice, and The Blackout Bunker is not affiliated with any government agency. Always follow instructions from local officials.