
Power
Power Outage Preparedness Checklist
How to get ready for a blackout that lasts hours, days or weeks, from lighting to medical devices.
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Quick answer
To prepare for a power outage, keep flashlights or headlamps (not candles), extra batteries, a hand-crank or battery radio, charged power banks, a cooler, an appliance thermometer, water, non-perishable food, a manual can opener and a battery-powered carbon monoxide detector. If anyone relies on powered medical equipment, plan a backup power source.
What causes long outages
Storms, wildfires, extreme heat and cold, equipment failures and cyberattacks can all knock out the grid. Most outages are short, but large storms can leave neighborhoods without power for a week or more.
Light
Ready.gov advises using flashlights rather than candles, which cause home fires. Keep a flashlight or headlamp for each person, plus LED lanterns that light a whole room. Store extra batteries in the sizes your devices use.
Power for phones and devices
- Keep power banks charged and top them up whenever a storm is forecast.
- A car can charge phones, but only run it outside, never in a garage, even with the door open.
- For longer outages, a portable power station can run lights, a fridge, a CPAP or a router.
Medical devices and medicine
If someone relies on oxygen, a CPAP, a power wheelchair or refrigerated medicine, talk to your doctor about a plan. Ask your utility whether it keeps a medical priority list, and know where you could go if your backup power runs out.
Information
A battery or hand-crank NOAA weather radio keeps you informed if cell service and internet go down. Sign up for your area's emergency alerts before an outage.
Safety
- Install battery-powered or battery-backup carbon monoxide detectors.
- Never use generators, grills, camp stoves or charcoal indoors.
- Unplug electronics to protect them from surges when power returns.
- Stay away from downed power lines and report them to your utility.
Your power outage checklist
- Flashlights or headlamps for each person
- LED lanterns
- Extra batteries
- Hand-crank NOAA weather radio
- Charged power banks and cables
- Portable power station (optional)
- Cooler and appliance thermometers
- Water and non-perishable food
- Manual can opener
- Battery-powered carbon monoxide detector
- Cash in small bills
Our picks
Products we'd consider for our own kits, chosen for reputation and fit. We don't accept payment for placement. Prices and availability are set by Amazon sellers and change often.
- Best for: Hands-free lightView on Amazon: Black Diamond Spot 400 Headlamp (opens in a new tab)
Black Diamond Spot 400 Headlamp
A bright, water-resistant headlamp that's comfortable for hours of use.
- Best for: Room lightView on Amazon: LE LED Camping Lantern (opens in a new tab)
LE LED Camping Lantern
An inexpensive battery lantern that lights a whole room without fire risk.
- Best for: Phones and tabletsView on Amazon: Anker 20,000mAh Power Bank (opens in a new tab)
Anker 20,000mAh Power Bank
Charges a phone several times over. Keep one per adult.
- Best for: Outage safetyView on Amazon: Kidde Battery-Operated CO Detector (opens in a new tab)
Kidde Battery-Operated CO Detector
Keeps working when the power is out, when carbon monoxide risk is highest.
Build your personalized kit
Get suggested quantities for your household, pets and local hazards in about two minutes.
Open the Bunker Kit BuilderOfficial sources
- Ready.gov: Power Outages (opens in a new tab)
- CDC: Carbon Monoxide Poisoning (opens in a new tab)
- Ready.gov: Build a Kit (opens in a new tab)
This guide is general information based on public guidance from the agencies above. It is not medical or professional advice, and The Blackout Bunker is not affiliated with any government agency. Always follow instructions from local officials.
Keep reading
Related guides
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How battery power stations and fuel generators compare for outages, and how to size one for your home.
PowerGenerator and Carbon Monoxide Safety
Carbon monoxide poisoning rises after every major storm. Here's how to use backup power and heat without putting your family at risk.
Water & FoodHow to Keep Food Safe During a Power Outage
The 4-hour and 48-hour rules, what to throw out, and how to prepare your fridge before the lights go out.